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PFAS

Perfluorooctanoic acid

EPA MCLG

0 mg/L

EPA's health goal is zero โ€” no known safe level of exposure. This is a goal, not an enforceable limit.

Health Effects

Cardiovascular, immune and liver effects; increased incidence of certain types of cancers including kidney and testicular Developmental and immune effects following repeated exposure during pregnancy and/or childhood

Source: EPA โ€” National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (retrieved 2026-07-27)

Common Sources

  • Discharge from manufacturing and industrial chemical facilities, use of certain consumer products, occupational exposures, and certain firefighting activities

Is your Perfluorooctanoic acid result safe? Get a free reading

The EPA MCLG for Perfluorooctanoic acid is 0 mg/L. Upload your water test (PDF or a photo) and we'll email a plain-English reading of where your result lands โ€” and every other number โ€” free. Educational only, no medical claims.

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How to Remove It

Water filters certified under the following NSF standards are effective at removing Perfluorooctanoic acid:

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Where is Perfluorooctanoic acid Found?

Perfluorooctanoic acid has been detected above EPA health guidelines in 610 cities serving 117.0M people across the US.

and 605 more cities

About the EPA MCLG

The EPA MCLG is the level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. It is a non-enforceable public health goal, and is often stricter than the legal limit (MCL) water systems must meet.

Contaminant Type

Perfluorooctanoic acid is classified as a PFAS contaminant.

View Contamination Map

View PFAS detections across 555 US cities on our interactive map.

View PFAS Map

Check Your Water

Find out if Perfluorooctanoic acid is in your tap water.

Search cities for Perfluorooctanoic acid data

Test Your Water for This Contaminant

Public water reports may not test frequently enough or at your specific tap. Professional home testing provides current, location-specific results.

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