Fluoride
Naturally occurring mineral in the environment and an essential element of tooth enamel
Health Guideline Level (HGL)
0.799 ppb
Maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest science
Health Effects
Elevated levels of fluoride in drinking water can lead to dental fluorosis in children, which is the discoloration and molting away of tooth enamel. Evidence on low-dose, chronic exposure to fluoride is not definitive but has been indicated as having potential neurological impacts. Studies have clearly established that long-term exposure to high doses of fluoride, higher than typically found in US drinking water, can have adverse effects on skeletal tissue (bones and teeth), which may cause higher risk of bone fractures in seniors. Skeletal fluorosis is a debilitating condition caused by high fluoride exposure during bone development in children.
Affected Organs & Systems:
Common Sources
- Commonly added to public water systems as a public health intervention to protect against dental cavities
- Can enter the environment through its use in aluminum intensive industries, fertilizer production, and the natural erosion of soil and rock deposits
How to Remove It
Water filters certified under the following NSF standards are effective at removing Fluoride:
Health Guideline Level
The HGL represents the maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest scientific research. It's often more protective than federal legal limits.
Contaminant Type
Fluoride is classified as a Inorganics contaminant.
This contaminant primarily affects the developmental, skeletal.
Check Your Water
Find out if Fluoride is in your tap water.
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