CO5 tap water: what's in it?
Anglian Water group (figures include Anglian Water): at least 25 tests failed UK drinking-water standards in 2025 (DWI, company-wide).
Some published DWI figures don't reconcile or identify a company, so we've left them out; the true number may be higher. England overall: 99.97% of tests met standards.
CO5 tap water quality report · 2026
Hardness
At least very hard
Colchester South PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Details
Colchester South PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Hosepipe ban
Hosepipe ban in force
Anglian Water (Environment Agency, 11 October 2026). Checked 11 October 2026 at 02:34
Details
Anglian Water (Environment Agency, 11 October 2026). Checked 11 October 2026 at 02:34
Storm overflows
20 overflows within 10 km of CO5 centre
151 spills in 2025
Details
151 spills in 2025
Lead pipes
51% built before 1973
Estimate, not a test. Homes in the parts of CO5 we can match to council-tax records (100% of its postcodes) whose build period is known; the share with no recorded build period isn't published for these areas. Allowing for suppressed counts: 49–51%. England and Wales: 61% (2026).
Details
Estimate, not a test. Homes in the parts of CO5 we can match to council-tax records (100% of its postcodes) whose build period is known; the share with no recorded build period isn't published for these areas. Allowing for suppressed counts: 49–51%. England and Wales: 61% (2026).
Who supplies water in CO5
Part of Anglian Water
Supplies 944 of 976 postcodes (97%)
We can't confirm your sewerage company from official data for this area.
Also supplied here: Essex & Suffolk Water (23 of 976 postcodes (2%))
Boundary or unplaced: 9 postcodes
Drinking-water test record
Anglian Water: 944 of 976 postcodes
Anglian Water
Anglian Water group, includes Anglian Water
- Regulator
- DWI
- Report year
- 2025
- Failed tests
- Not shown
- Tests
- 384,536
The regulator's published total and its company rows disagree, so we don't show a count.
| Parameter | Failed tests |
|---|---|
| Copper | Failed tests: 1 |
| E. coli (confirmed) | Failed tests: 1 |
| Iron | Failed tests: 6 |
| Lead | Failed tests: 2 |
| Nickel | Failed tests: 3 |
| Total coliforms (confirmed) | Failed tests: 10 |
| Turbidity – indicator | Failed tests: 2 |
Source: DWI england 2025, Annex B — dated 6 July 2026, read 13 October 2026
Source: DWI england 2025, Annex A — dated 6 July 2026, read 13 October 2026
England: 99.97% of tests met standards in 2025 (DWI).
Source: DWI england 2025, national compliance — dated 6 July 2026, read 13 October 2026
Essex & Suffolk Water: 23 of 976 postcodes
Essex & Suffolk Water
Northumbrian, Essex and Suffolk Water group, includes Essex & Suffolk Water
- Regulator
- DWI
- Report year
- 2025
- Failed tests
- Not shown
- Tests
- 266,202
The regulator's published total and its company rows disagree, so we don't show a count.
| Parameter | Failed tests |
|---|---|
| Aluminium | Failed tests: 4 |
| E. coli (confirmed) | Failed tests: 3 |
| Enterococci (confirmed) | Failed tests: 1 |
| Iron | Failed tests: 9 |
| Lead | Failed tests: 5 |
| Manganese | Failed tests: 3 |
| Nickel | Failed tests: 2 |
| Nitrite – consumers taps | Failed tests: 1 |
| Sodium | Failed tests: 1 |
| Total coliforms (confirmed) | Failed tests: 7 |
Source: DWI england 2025, Annex B — dated 6 July 2026, read 13 October 2026
Source: DWI england 2025, Annex A — dated 6 July 2026, read 13 October 2026
England: 99.97% of tests met standards in 2025 (DWI).
Source: DWI england 2025, national compliance — dated 6 July 2026, read 13 October 2026
How hard is the water in CO5?
Across CO5's supply zones, hardness ranges from 230 mg/l (hard) to 230 mg/l (hard). Those 1 zones cover 2% of its postcodes.
7 identified supply zones in CO5
Colchester South PWSZ · Anglian Water (357 of 976 postcodes)
at least 311 mg/l · at least 21.8 °Clark · at least 17.4 °dH · at least 31.1 °fH
Zone average. At least 311 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
Colchester South PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Anglian Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
Tiptree PWSZ · Anglian Water (323 of 976 postcodes)
at least 223 mg/l · at least 15.6 °Clark · at least 12.5 °dH · at least 22.3 °fH
Zone average. At least 223 mg/l (hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
Tiptree PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Anglian Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
Braintree South PWSZ · Anglian Water (185 of 976 postcodes)
at least 416 mg/l · at least 29.2 °Clark · at least 23.3 °dH · at least 41.6 °fH
Zone average. At least 416 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
Braintree South PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Anglian Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
Lexden PWSZ · Anglian Water (63 of 976 postcodes)
at least 330 mg/l · at least 23.2 °Clark · at least 18.5 °dH · at least 33.0 °fH
Zone average. At least 330 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
Lexden PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Anglian Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
WITHAM · Essex & Suffolk Water (23 of 976 postcodes)
230 mg/l · 16.1 °Clark · 12.9 °dH · 23.0 °fH
Zone average.
WITHAM (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Essex & Suffolk Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
Bures PWSZ · Anglian Water (6 of 976 postcodes)
at least 372 mg/l · at least 26.1 °Clark · at least 20.8 °dH · at least 37.2 °fH
Zone average. At least 372 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
Bures PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Anglian Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
West Bergholt PWSZ · Anglian Water (3 of 976 postcodes)
at least 349 mg/l · at least 24.5 °Clark · at least 19.6 °dH · at least 34.9 °fH
Zone average. At least 349 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
West Bergholt PWSZ (supply zone) · January 2025 to December 2025
Source: Anglian Water — dated January 2025 to December 2025, read 28 September 2026
7 postcodes without an identified supply zone
Anglian Water (7 of 976 postcodes)
We do not have a verified hardness figure for this area. Ask your water company for its water quality report.
Storm overflows nearby
20 overflows within 10 km of CO5 centre · 151 spills in 2025
CO5 (district) · 2025
Source: Environment Agency EDM annual return 2025 — dated 20 August 2026, read 13 October 2026
Overflows here are run by Anglian Water.
11 of these were monitored for only part of 2025.
Nearest 5 shown
BROOK ROAD PS
Into THE LAYER BROOK · 3.6 km from the centre of CO5
32 spills · 168 hours · Monitored 100% of 2025
TIPTREE WATER RECYCLING CENTRE
Into VIRLEY BROOK TRIB SALCOTTCREEK · 3.7 km from the centre of CO5
6 spills · 54.3 hours · Monitored 99.9% of 2025
TOLLESHUNT KNIGHTS FORGE PS
Into LAYER BROOK · 4 km from the centre of CO5
7 spills · 44.3 hours · Monitored 100% of 2025
GORSE LANE TERMINAL PUMPING STATION
Into TRIB OF THE LAYER BROOK · 5 km from the centre of CO5
4 spills · 25.5 hours · Monitored 100% of 2025
LAYER DE-LA-HAYE STW
Into Roman River NT · 5.8 km from the centre of CO5
3 spills · 14.7 hours · Monitored 100% of 2025
Annual 2025 figures from monitored overflows. Not live, and not a bathing-water or tap-water verdict.
- 57 England outfalls in the 2025 return had no usable location and aren't counted.
- Northern Ireland isn't covered: No licensed annual per-outfall source in the approved source list; BT postcode coordinates require an LPS licence.
Older homes and lead pipes
51% built before 1973
51% of homes here were built before 1973 — estimate, not a test.
Homes in the parts of CO5 we can match to council-tax records (100% of its postcodes) whose build period is known; the share with no recorded build period isn't published for these areas. Allowing for suppressed counts: 49–51%. England and Wales: 61% (2026).
Older homes are more likely to have lead pipes. Only a test tells you whether yours does.
CO5 (district) · 2026
Source: Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties — dated 31 March 2026, read 24 September 2026
Fluoride
We cannot confirm whether this area is part of a water fluoridation scheme. Ask your water supplier using your postcode.
Around one in ten people in England receive drinking water supplied by a fluoridation scheme.
England · 2026 health monitoring report
Source: UKHSA and DHSC — dated 30 March 2026, read 13 October 2026
Hosepipe bans
What you can do
As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. Links go to amazon.com; Amazon's Earn Globally service can localise them to amazon.co.uk. Check the model and UK delivery before buying.
Water filter jugs
LifeStraw
LSH7GLSPK21
Performance certification:
Certified by WQA to NSF/ANSI 42 for Aesthetic Chlorine and Taste and Odor; Certified by WQA to NSF/ANSI 53 for Lead and Mercury; Certified by WQA to NSF/ANSI 401 for Microplastics (a US/international standard; it is not UK approval)
View Detailsreduces chlorine taste and odour in drinking water.
A UK retailer lists this model. Amazon UK stock and delivery are unverified; this Amazon link may not ship to the UK. Check the exact model and UK delivery before you pay.
UK availability evidence checked 14 October 2026.
Shower filters
Weddell Water
WD-100BL
Performance certification:
Certified by NSF to NSF/ANSI 177 for Free Available Chlorine Reduction (a US/international standard; it is not UK approval)
View Detailsreduces chlorine in shower water; does not soften water.
A UK retailer lists this model. Amazon UK stock and delivery are unverified; this Amazon link may not ship to the UK. Check the exact model and UK delivery before you pay.
Check it fits your shower fitting before buying; a US fitting may need an adaptor.
UK availability evidence checked 14 October 2026.
We haven't verified a water softener for UK buyers yet.
What a pick has to pass:
- An exact-model listing from NSF, WQA or IAPMO for the model sold in the UK
- Listed to NSF/ANSI 44, the water softener standard
- The manufacturer's documented feed connection and water-pressure range, so a plumber can check them against UK pipework
- UK availability evidenced by Amazon UK, the manufacturer or a UK retailer, checked in the last 90 days
Until we can recommend one, see what a softener costs to buy, fit and run in the UK. Water softener cost
We haven't verified a lead test kit for UK buyers yet.
What a pick has to pass:
- A lead result reported by a laboratory accredited for that test (UKAS, ISO/IEC 17025), named on the kit's listing
- UK availability evidenced by Amazon UK, the manufacturer or a UK retailer, checked in the last 90 days
Start with your water company: if you think you have lead pipes, you can ask it to test the water at your kitchen tap. Which water test you need
Common water problems
How much does a water softener cost in the UK?
Water softener cost UK 2026: price by home size
Why is my tap water cloudy or white?
Why is my tap water cloudy or white? (UK)
Brown tap water: causes and what to do (UK)
Why does my tap water taste metallic?
Tap water tastes metallic? Causes and fixes (UK)
Questions about tap water in CO5
- Is the water in CO5 hard or soft?
- Anglian Water: at least very hard, at least 311 mg/l, at least 21.8 °Clark, at least 17.4 °dH, at least 31.1 °fH (Colchester South PWSZ (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. At least 311 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher. Anglian Water: at least hard, at least 223 mg/l, at least 15.6 °Clark, at least 12.5 °dH, at least 22.3 °fH (Tiptree PWSZ (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. At least 223 mg/l (hard or harder); total hardness is higher. Anglian Water: at least very hard, at least 416 mg/l, at least 29.2 °Clark, at least 23.3 °dH, at least 41.6 °fH (Braintree South PWSZ (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. At least 416 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher. Anglian Water: at least very hard, at least 330 mg/l, at least 23.2 °Clark, at least 18.5 °dH, at least 33.0 °fH (Lexden PWSZ (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. At least 330 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher. Essex & Suffolk Water: hard, 230 mg/l, 16.1 °Clark, 12.9 °dH, 23.0 °fH (WITHAM (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. Anglian Water: We do not have a verified hardness figure for this area. Ask your water company for its water quality report. Anglian Water: at least very hard, at least 372 mg/l, at least 26.1 °Clark, at least 20.8 °dH, at least 37.2 °fH (Bures PWSZ (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. At least 372 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher. Anglian Water: at least very hard, at least 349 mg/l, at least 24.5 °Clark, at least 19.6 °dH, at least 34.9 °fH (West Bergholt PWSZ (supply zone), January 2025 to December 2025). Zone average. At least 349 mg/l (very hard or harder); total hardness is higher.
- What does the drinking water regulator's record show for CO5?
- Anglian Water group (figures include Anglian Water): at least 25 tests failed UK drinking-water standards in 2025 (DWI, company-wide). Some published DWI figures don't reconcile or identify a company, so we've left them out; the true number may be higher. England overall: 99.97% of tests met standards.
- Could homes in CO5 have lead pipes?
- 51% of homes here were built before 1973 — estimate, not a test. Homes in the parts of CO5 we can match to council-tax records (100% of its postcodes) whose build period is known; the share with no recorded build period isn't published for these areas. Allowing for suppressed counts: 49–51%. England and Wales: 61% (2026). Older homes are more likely to have lead pipes. Only a test tells you whether yours does.
- Is the water in CO5 fluoridated?
- We cannot confirm whether this area is part of a water fluoridation scheme. Ask your water supplier using your postcode. Around one in ten people in England receive drinking water supplied by a fluoridation scheme.
Sources and method
- Water Company Boundaries (UC2) ↗ · 19 September 2026 · read 20 September 2026
- Anglian Water contact page ↗ · 13 October 2026 · read 13 October 2026
- DWI england 2025, Annex B ↗ · 2025 · read 13 October 2026
- DWI england 2025, national compliance ↗ · 2025 · read 13 October 2026
- Anglian Water ↗ · January 2025 to December 2025 · read 28 September 2026
- Essex & Suffolk Water ↗ · January 2025 to December 2025 · read 28 September 2026
- Environment Agency EDM annual return 2025 ↗ · 2025 · read 13 October 2026
- Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties ↗ · 2026 · read 24 September 2026
- UKHSA and DHSC ↗ · 2026 health monitoring report · read 13 October 2026
- Environment Agency ↗ · 11 October 2026 · read 11 October 2026
Anglian Water contact page, Essex & Suffolk Water: Database right, used under the publisher's terms.
Water company boundaries © Water UK, licensed under CC BY 4.0Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated © Crown copyright
Data generation uk-2026-10-16-derive6