Pesticides

Toxaphene

Synthetic organic mixture of almost 700 chemicals previously used as a pesticide in the United States before it was banned by the EPA in 1990

Health Guideline Level (HGL)

0 ppb

Maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest science

Health Effects

Health protective benchmarks for toxaphene are based the potential to cause cancer. The EPA classifies toxaphene as a probable human carcinogen. Animal studies have shown that chronic toxaphene exposure may also have negative effects on the liver, kidneys, spleen, thyroid, and adrenal gland.

Affected Organs & Systems:

Spleen
Thyroid
Adrenal
Kidneys
Carcinogens
Liver

Common Sources

  • Not naturally occurring, so its detection in the environment and source water is the result of human activity
  • May have entered the environment and drinking water sources through runoff and seepage in areas where it was used as a pesticide before it was banned in the United States
  • Chemical spills at sites where it was produced or stored are an additional source

How to Remove It

Water filters certified under the following NSF standards are effective at removing Toxaphene:

Health Guideline Level

The HGL represents the maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest scientific research. It's often more protective than federal legal limits.

Contaminant Type

Toxaphene is classified as a Pesticides contaminant.

This contaminant primarily affects the spleen, thyroid, and other systems.

Check Your Water

Find out if Toxaphene is in your tap water.

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