Toxaphene
Synthetic organic mixture of almost 700 chemicals previously used as a pesticide in the United States before it was banned by the EPA in 1990
Health Guideline Level (HGL)
0 ppb
Maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest science
Health Effects
Health protective benchmarks for toxaphene are based the potential to cause cancer. The EPA classifies toxaphene as a probable human carcinogen. Animal studies have shown that chronic toxaphene exposure may also have negative effects on the liver, kidneys, spleen, thyroid, and adrenal gland.
Affected Organs & Systems:
Common Sources
- Not naturally occurring, so its detection in the environment and source water is the result of human activity
- May have entered the environment and drinking water sources through runoff and seepage in areas where it was used as a pesticide before it was banned in the United States
- Chemical spills at sites where it was produced or stored are an additional source
How to Remove It
Water filters certified under the following NSF standards are effective at removing Toxaphene:
Health Guideline Level
The HGL represents the maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest scientific research. It's often more protective than federal legal limits.
Contaminant Type
Toxaphene is classified as a Pesticides contaminant.
This contaminant primarily affects the spleen, thyroid, and other systems.
Check Your Water
Find out if Toxaphene is in your tap water.
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