Metals

Copper

Naturally occurring metal that is widely used in plumbing, faucets, and fixtures

Health Guideline Level (HGL)

0.3 ppb

Maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest science

Health Effects

Health protective levels of copper in drinking water have been established based on potential adverse effects to the gastrointestinal system, kidneys, and liver, especially for infants and children. Acute exposure to high copper levels uncommonly found in drinking water can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach cramps.

Affected Organs & Systems:

Kidneys
Gastrointestinal
Liver

Common Sources

  • Most copper in drinking water comes from household plumbing
  • Corrosive water, which usually has low hardness and low pH, can dissolve metals in water pipes and fixtures into tap water, especially with newly installed pipes
  • Erosion of natural deposits and waste streams from industrial activity can increase copper levels in water as well

How to Remove It

Water filters certified under the following NSF standards are effective at removing Copper:

Health Guideline Level

The HGL represents the maximum level that poses minimal health risk based on the latest scientific research. It's often more protective than federal legal limits.

Contaminant Type

Copper is classified as a Metals contaminant.

This contaminant primarily affects the kidneys, gastrointestinal, and other systems.

Check Your Water

Find out if Copper is in your tap water.

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